Sponge Lab

Problem:

      Will a natural sponge or a synthetic sponge absorb more water?

Objectives:

Hypothesis:

Materials:
      
       Sponge samples: natural and synthetic (man-made)
       Balance scales
       Water

Procedure:
  1. Weigh the dry natural sponge sample to the nearest gram. Record in Table 1.
  2. Weigh the dry artificial sponge sample to the nearest gram. Record in Table 1.
  3. Place the natural sponge into a beaker of water until fully saturated.  Take out, let excess water drip off.  Weigh to the nearest gram.  Record in Table 1.
  4. Repeat for artificial sponge.
  5. Find the perecentage of absorbancy:  Divide the Saturated mass by the Dry mass. Multily 100X=%
  6. Record your information

Observation

Table 1 : Percentage of Sponge Absorbancy.

Dry Weight in grams Saturated Weight in grams Saturated/Dry x 100 = %
Natural Sponge      
Artificial Sponge      

Table 2 : Class Percentage of Sponge Absorbancy.

Sponge Absorbancy
         Natural Sponge          Artifical Sponge
     Table   1         
     Table   2    
     Table   3    
     Table   4    
     Table   5    
     Table   6    
     Table   7    
     Table   8    
        Totals    
Average Absorbancy    


Conclusion: Were you correct or incorrect?  What did you find out?





TEACHER'S NOTE:
For the sponge samples, cut up ordinary household sponges into approx 1 inch squares, do the same to natural sponges.  There is a significant difference in data if you use a dry sponge as opposed to a damp sponge used by the previous class.  So if you use the same sponges all day, period 1's data will be very different than period 8.